Translation refers to the process of creating proteins from an mRNA template. Translocation is the chromosomal translocation, which is a chromosomal segment is moved from one position to another either within the same chromosome or to another chromosome.
Contents
- 1 What is translocation process in translation?
- 2 What are two differences between transcription and translation?
- 3 What happens translocation?
- 4 What is difference between transcribe and translation?
- 5 What is translation and transcription?
- 6 What is translation process?
- 7 What is the purpose of translation?
- 8 Where does EF G bind?
- 9 What is transcription translation and translocation?
- 10 How do you remember the difference between transcription and translation?
- 11 What is the difference between translation and transcription quizlet?
- 12 What are the three types of translocation?
- 13 What are the two types of translocation?
- 14 Why is translocation in plants important?
What is translocation process in translation?
In the elongation cycle of translation, translocation is the process that advances the mRNA-tRNA moiety on the ribosome, to allow the next codon to move into the decoding center.
What are two differences between transcription and translation?
Transcription is the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template where the code in the DNA is converted into a complementary RNA code. Translation is the synthesis of a protein from an mRNA template where the code in the mRNA is converted into an amino acid sequence in a protein.
What happens translocation?
Translocations. A translocation occurs when a piece of one chromosome breaks off and attaches to another chromosome. This type of rearrangement is described as balanced if no genetic material is gained or lost in the cell. Deletions occur when a chromosome breaks and some genetic material is lost.
What is difference between transcribe and translation?
The translation is the process of converting a text file from one language to another language. Transcription is the process of listening to audio, video, live speech, etc., and writing into text form in the exact wording that the original speaker used. Translation works with a text document.
What is translation and transcription?
The process by which DNA is copied to RNA is called transcription, and that by which RNA is used to produce proteins is called translation.
What is translation process?
Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). Translation of an mRNA molecule by the ribosome occurs in three stages: initiation, elongation, and termination.
What is the purpose of translation?
Translation is the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule to a sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis. The genetic code describes the relationship between the sequence of base pairs in a gene and the corresponding amino acid sequence that it encodes.
Where does EF G bind?
Translocation is promoted by elongation factor G (EF-G), a large, five-domain GTPase that hydrolyzes GTP during the reaction. According to pre-steady-state kinetic analyses, EF-G binds to the pretranslocation ribosome in the GTP-bound form and subsequent rapid GTP hydrolysis precedes translocation (1, 2).
What is transcription translation and translocation?
Response. Transcription is the process of production of RNA (Ribo Nucleic Acid) from DNA (Deoxy ribo Nucleic Acid). Translation is the process of formation of protein from RNA. Translocation is the movement of materials in plants from the leaves to other parts of the plant.
How do you remember the difference between transcription and translation?
The dictionary definitions:
- trans·late. transˈlāt,tranzˈlāt.
- tran·scribe. tran(t)ˈskrīb/
- When transcription is needed. The easiest way to remember the difference between the two words is that transcription produces a script (or something very much like a script).
- When translation is needed.
- Words vs.
What is the difference between translation and transcription quizlet?
transcription is the process of producing the mRNA, and translation is the process of using the mRNA to assemble a sequence of amino acids that form a polypeptide.
What are the three types of translocation?
1. simple translocations (one break involved) 2. reciprocal translocations (two breaks involved) 3. shift type translocations (three breaks involved) 4.
What are the two types of translocation?
There are two main types of translocations: reciprocal and Robertsonian. In a reciprocal translocation, two different chromosomes have exchanged segments with each other. In a Robertsonian translocation, an entire chromosome attaches to another at the centromere.
Why is translocation in plants important?
It is an important process in plants because the source of production i.e., the location of photosynthesis is not the same as the site at which nutrients are stored; as a result it is essential that the nutrients be moved throughout the plant via translocation otherwise the food produced in the leaves will not be able
